Chapter 8 part 1 sampe chapter 8 part 3
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narrative text I know this lesson because it tells about the life of a very good story or fairy tale, therefore I know a lot about narrative text lessons that really help us from we don't know
CHAPT 8 PART 1
Definition
First of all, what is a narrative text?
A narrative text is a text that tells a story that takes place in a certain period of time and place. The narration refers to the way of telling the story, in the form of a sequence or as a series of actions carried out by the characters, and that allows the reader to imagine the situation.
Stories, characters, and places can be real, imaginary, or fact-based. The narrator of the story may or may not be the author himself and is the one who tells the story to the reader using any of the three grammatical persons (the first person, the second, or the third).
Narration is used both in everyday communication to convey information, and in literature for the creation of fictional stories. Each author has their own style to narrate, in addition to maintaining a general structure that identifies narrative texts with an introduction, a development and an outcome.
Narrative Text is one of 13 types of the English text (genre) born from narration as well as Recount Text, Anecdote Text, Spoof Text. Then, the definition of narrative text is an imaginative story to entertain people
Perhaps you need to know that narrative text, in the writing and composition lecture is usually called narration, which is one type of text in a literary language. Usually, the narrative text contains good fiction stories, non-fiction stories, animal stories (fable), folktales, fairy tales, myths, legends etc. In a simple words, everything about the story is included in the narrative text.
Generic Structure
# Orientation: It is about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced.
# Complication: Where the problems in the story developed.
# Resolution: Where the problems in the story is solved.
# Coda / reorientation (optional) – lesson from the story
Characteristics
A narrative text is intended to tell a story, inform or entertain the reader. It is characterized by the figure of a narrator who can appear through a character within the story and will be in the first or second person, or in the case of being an omnipresent narrator, the story will be in the third person.
The author is the one who gives a style to the narrative text, which can be direct (when it reproduces literally and in quotation marks, what each character says), indirect (when the narrator presents or describes what the characters say), or free ( when direct and indirect styles merge).
Elements
The narrator: He is the one who tells the story and can be present as one of the characters, be omniscient (who knows everything and recounts the sequences) or be a witness (he does not know the whole story, but narrates what he observes).
Characters: They are the ones who act in the events that are happening in the story. They can be main characters (the protagonists on which the story is based), or secondary (who intervene in specific events in the story).
Space: It is one or more specific places where the story takes place. The reader manages to imagine each space and feel particular emotions through the description that the author details.
Time: It is the moment or epoch in which the events occur and can be linear (chronological) or with twists and turns (playing with the events of the past, present, and future throughout the story).
The action: It is the argument of the story that can be explicit from the beginning or that is deduced as the story progresses
PRACTICE 1
Practice the following dialog and answer the questions below:
Anna : Have you ever heard a story about The Green Princess?
Jane : Oh, yeah, I once heard about the story from the tour guide when I visited the Maimoon Palace in Medan, North Sumatera. It was such a wonderful story that made my imagination went back through the time. The guide was very good at telling the story.
Anna : Why do people in there call her Putri Hijau?
Jane : She was called the Green Princess because her body always
emitted a green light, especially if she was playing in the park during the full moon.
Anna : She must be very beautiful. That’s why the Sultan was infatuated with her beauty.
Jane : Absolutely… ok Let’s go to class for further discussion
Anna : Okay … Let’s go
Answer the questions:
1. What is the dialogue about?
= The dialogue is a story about The Green Princess
2. Where does the conversation take place?
= The conversation takes place in school
3. Who is Putri Hijau?
= Putri Hijau was called the Green Princess because her body always
emitted green light, especially if she was playing in the park during the full moon.
4. Where is the origin of the story?
= The origin of the story is in Medan, North Sumatera
PRACTICE 2
observe and determine
(place the text position into the table and color it where necessary):
1. Social Function
2. Text structure
3. Language features (Simple Past tense, Noun phrase, time connectives and
conjunctions, adverbs and adverbial phrases, action verbs, saying and thinking verbs)
1. Orientation
In days of yore, when Shah Mukhayat Sultan of Aceh was resting in the palace, suddenly he saw a green light from the East. The Sultan immediately called his vizier and asked what the light was. The vizier was also shocked and could not answer the Sultan's question. Only the next morning a Sultan's confidant was sent to investigate the light. The results of the investigation said that the light came from the body of the Green Princess in the Old Deli. It was said that the princess was the daughter of the Deli Kingdom - Sultan Sulaiman. When he died, he left three children. The eldest was named Mambang Jazid, the second was Putri Hijau (The Green Princess), and the last one was Mambang Khayali. The sons and daughters of Sultan Sulaiman were considered by his people as the incarnation of the gods. They were adored as magical people. The Green Princess herself was a beautiful woman. She was called the Green Princess because her body always emitted a green light, especially if she was playing in the park during the full moon.
Language features :
- When
- the Sultan's question
- In days of yore
2. Complication
Having heard the story, Sultan Mukhayat Syah then fell in love, even though the Sultan had never seen the princess' face before. Having feeling infatuated with the Princess, he, accompanied by his bodyguards, left for Deli to propose to the daughter of the Old Deli Kingdom.
…
In the chaotic situation, the Green Princess immediately returned to her glass coffin so that when the waves hit the ship, she could float on the sea. The Dragon immediately slid closer to the coffin and lifted the coffin with his head and carried her to the Straits of Malacca. The movement was so fast that the Sultan could not do anything.
Language features :
- the Old Deli Kingdom
- returned to her glass coffin
- Having feeling infatuated
3. Resolution
In the chaotic situation, the Green Princess immediately returned to her glass coffin so that when the waves hit the ship, she could float on the sea. The Dragon immediately slid closer to the coffin and lifted the coffin with his head and carried her to the Straits of Malacca. The movement was so fast that the Sultan could not do anything
Language features :
- float on the sea
- returned to her glass coffin and carried her
4. Reorientation
He could only dream, miss, and remember the Green Princess who was already his, but then, disappeared forever.
PRACTICE 3
Make as many questions as possible, at least questions using the word Question who, what, when, where, and why.
- Who is Shah Mukhayat
: Shah Mukhayat is the Sultan of Aceh
- What makes Shah Mukhaya propose the daughter of the Old Deli Kingdom.
: Sultan Mukhayat Syah then fell in love, even though the Sultan had never seen the princess' face before
- When does the story take the time?
: In days of yore
- Where does shah mukhiya go to propose to the green princess?
: the Old Deli Kingdom.
- Why does the green princess called the green princess?
: because she could make green light from her body
CHAPT 8 PART 2
This second part of the chapter is for my assignment!
Three Little Pigs
Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. The time came for them to seek their fortunes and build their house. The first little pig built his house of straw while the middle brother decided to build a house of sticks.
They were done with building their houses very quickly and without much hard work. The third pig, the oldest, decided to build a house of bricks.
He did not mind doing some hard work because he wanted a strong house. He knew that in the woods nearby, there was a wolf.
The wolf liked to catche little pigs and eat them up. When the three houses were finished, they sang and danced happily the whole day. After enjoying a lot, a big bad wolf popped up from the woods.
The little pig got scared and quickly hid in his house made of straws. The big bad wolf huffed and puffed and blew the house down in minutes. Seeing this the little pig ran to his middle brother’s house made of sticks.
The wolf now came to this house. The wolf huffed and puffed and blew the house down in hardly any time. Now, both the terrified pigs ran to their oldest brother’s house which was made of bricks.
The big bad wolf tried to huff and puff and blow the third house down, but he could not. He kept trying for hours but the house was very strong and all the three pigs were safe inside.
He tried to enter through the chimney but the third pig boiled a big pot of water and kept it below the chimney. The wolf fell into it and died.
Now, the two pigs felt sorry for being so lazy while building the houses. They also built their houses with bricks and all the three little pigs lived happily ever after
Title:
Three Little Pigs
Orientation:
Once upon a time, there were three little pigs. The time came for them to seek their fortunes and build their house. The first little pig built his house of straw while the middle brother decided to build a house of sticks.
Complication:
They were done with building their houses very quickly and without much hard work. The third pig, the oldest, decided to build a house of bricks.
He did not mind doing some hard work because he wanted a strong house. He knew that in the woods nearby, there was a wolf.
The wolf liked to catche little pigs and eat them up. When the three houses were finished, they sang and danced happily the whole day. After enjoying a lot, a big bad wolf popped up from the woods.
The little pig got scared and quickly hid in his house made of straws. The big bad wolf huffed and puffed and blew the house down in minutes. Seeing this the little pig ran to his middle brother’s house made of sticks.
The wolf now came to this house. The wolf huffed and puffed and blew the house down in hardly any time. Now, both the terrified pigs ran to their oldest brother’s house which was made of bricks.
The big bad wolf tried to huff and puff and blow the third house down, but he could not. He kept trying for hours but the house was very strong and all the three pigs were safe inside. He tried to enter through the chimney but the third pig boiled a big pot of water and kept it below the chimney. The wolf fell into it and died.
Resolution:
Now, the two pigs felt sorry for being so lazy while building the houses. They also built their houses with bricks and all the three little pigs lived happily ever after.
CHAPT 8 PART 3
For this last part of the chapter, It's for my exam (Penilaian Harian).
PRACTICE 1
The characters
Who are they?
: their names is sura and baya
What are they like?
: sura is a shark an baya is a crocodille
What words can use to describe them?
: they want to keep all things for themselves. In other word, they were greedy
The title
What is the name of the story?
: the origin of surabaya
The setting
Where will the story begin?
: a long time ago in east java
The action
What happens in the story as a result of the problem?
: sura and baya fought against each other and make a mess everywhere
The problem
What happens to the main character or among the animals?
: sura take the sea as his teritory and baya take the land as his teritory
The moral
What lesson do you want to teach?
: we as friends should be able to understand and help each other
PRACTICE 2
Question:
1. Write the characters of the story, what are they like?
2. Do you think that they are best friends?
3. Where is the story taken place?
4. What was their agreement?
5. Did one of them feel satisfied? Why?
6. What was the ending of the story?
Answer:
1. Sura as a shark and baya as a crocodile. Both of them are enemy because both of them always fight for their " Food Land "
2. There are not best friends because they always fought
3. It is take place in east java
4. They agree to separate their territory. Baya live in the water and look for food in the sea. Sura live on the land and in the river, and look for food there
5. Baya was very happy because he had his territory again after sura gave up
6. The ending of the story is the place where they fought then named `surabaya` from sura the shark and baya the crocodile
PRACTICE 3
Questions:
1. What is the story about?
2. Who are the characters? What are they like?
3. Where did the story happen?
4. What is the complication of the story?
Answers
1. The legend of hanging stone at lake toba
2. Husband and wife(Seruni parents), Seruni(The one who wanted to jump), Toki(Pet dog)
3. North sumatera
4. Seruni wanted to jump with toki the pet dog.
Soal Dan Jawaban
1. Write the characters of the story, what are they like?
The characters of the story are Sura and Baya. They both were same, always fight each other. But Sura had broken his own promise, and Baya were very angry.
2. Do you think that they are best friends?
Yes, I do. They are best friends.
3. Where is the story taken place?
The story taken in the sea, and the people named the place Surabaya.
4. What was their agreement?
Their agreement was separate their territory. Sura will lives in the water and look for food in the sea. And Baya lives on the land and in the river and look for food there.
5. Did one of them feel satisfied? Why?
Yes, Baya felt satisfied. Because after fought with Sura, Sura finally gave up, and Baya got his territory back.
6. What was the ending of the story?
After Sura and Baya fought, the place where they had fought was a mess. There was blood everywhere, and people named the place ‘Surabaya’, from Sura the shark and Baya the crocodile. The city logo shows this famous fight.
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